How Far Back Do Most Background Checks Go for Employment in Charleston?
In Charleston, most employment background checks typically cover the past seven years, following the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). This federal law limits the reporting of criminal records, arrests, and other related information to a seven-year timeframe in most cases. However, exceptions can apply based on the type of job or industry. For example, positions in financial services, law enforcement, healthcare, or roles involving vulnerable populations may require more extensive background checks that go beyond seven years.
Additionally, while arrests or non-convictions might not appear after the seven-year period, felony convictions can remain on record indefinitely unless they are expunged under South Carolina’s specific laws. Employers often evaluate the relevance of any past offenses to the job and consider the time elapsed since the conviction when making hiring decisions.
What are the Legal Protections and Incentives for Employers in Charleston?
Ban-the-Box Legislation
While South Carolina does not have statewide ban-the-box laws, some employers in Charleston voluntarily remove questions about criminal history from initial job applications. This practice encourages fair hiring by evaluating candidates based on qualifications first.
Negligent Hiring Protections
Employers in Charleston are protected against negligent hiring claims if they can demonstrate reasonable steps to evaluate a candidate’s suitability. South Carolina law encourages hiring individuals with criminal records by reducing liability for employers acting in good faith.
Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC)
Employers who hire individuals with felony convictions are eligible for the federal Work Opportunity Tax Credit. This program provides tax credits of up to $9,600 per qualified hire, incentivizing second-chance employment.
Federal Bonding Program
The Federal Bonding Program offers free insurance bonds to employers hiring individuals with criminal records. These bonds, typically valued at up to $5,000, protect employers from potential losses due to employee dishonesty, increasing confidence in hiring.
South Carolina Expungement Laws
If an individual has expunged records under South Carolina’s laws, employers are not legally allowed to access or consider these during hiring. This ensures a clean slate for eligible candidates.
Part-Time Felon-Friendly Jobs in Charleston
Job Title | Company/Employer | Job Description | Average Pay | Requirements |
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Retail Associate | Walmart, Target | Assisting customers, stocking shelves, and operating the cash register. | $12–$15/hour | High school diploma (preferred), customer service skills. |
Delivery Driver | Amazon Flex, DoorDash | Delivering packages or food to customers in a timely manner. | $15–$20/hour | Valid driver’s license, vehicle, and insurance. |
Warehouse Worker | UPS, FedEx | Sorting packages, loading/unloading trucks, and maintaining the warehouse. | $14–$18/hour | Ability to lift 50+ pounds, night shifts available. |
Food Service Worker | McDonald’s, Burger King | Preparing food, taking orders, and maintaining cleanliness. | $10–$14/hour | No prior experience required; training provided. |
Landscaping Assistant | Local Landscaping Companies | Maintaining lawns, planting, and other outdoor tasks. | $13–$16/hour | Physical stamina, basic landscaping tools knowledge. |
Housekeeping/Janitorial Staff | Marriott, Hilton | Cleaning rooms, replenishing supplies, and maintaining cleanliness standards. | $12–$15/hour | Attention to detail, flexible schedule. |
Call Center Representative | Alorica, Concentrix | Handling inbound/outbound calls, resolving customer queries. | $13–$16/hour | Basic computer skills, good communication. |
Construction Laborer | Local Contractors | Assisting in construction tasks such as digging, lifting, and site preparation. | $14–$20/hour | Physical fitness, safety gear. |
Grocery Stocker | Publix, Harris Teeter | Stocking shelves, assisting customers, and maintaining inventory. | $12–$15/hour | Basic organizational skills, flexible shifts. |
Car Wash Attendant | Local Car Washes | Washing and detailing vehicles, customer service tasks. | $10–$13/hour | No prior experience required. |
Conclusion
In Charleston, the pathway to rebuilding a career is increasingly supported by employers who recognize the value of second chances. With a growing emphasis on inclusive hiring practices, individuals with felony convictions have access to a range of opportunities across industries such as logistics, hospitality, and skilled trades. These roles not only provide a stable income but also pave the way for personal and professional growth. By leveraging available resources, such as local training programs and job placement services, and connecting with supportive employers, individuals can overcome barriers and thrive in Charleston’s vibrant job market. The city’s commitment to fostering second-chance employment reflects a broader shift towards a more equitable and productive workforce.